Daily transactions
Unique addresses / day
Average block size
Three core indicators of network health. A growing number of addresses and transactions signals rising interest; a growing block size means more activity and more competition for block space.
An active address is not a user. One wallet routinely creates dozens of them, while an exchange runs hundreds of thousands of clients behind a handful — so the absolute number carries no weight and only its trend against its own history is worth reading. A practical rule: addresses rising alongside the price mean more people are arriving, while price rising without addresses means the same hands are repricing.
Block size has a hard ceiling, so it reads as occupancy rather than volume: the closer to the limit, the more expensive block space becomes and the higher fees go. Jumps are also predictable from the calendar — weekends are quieter than weekdays and month-end tends to be busier. A single day therefore means nothing; the weekly average is what to watch.